Results: 127

Análise proteômica de exossomos de leishmania infantum e o impacto dessas vesículas na imunidade a lutzomyia longipalpis

Leishmania infantum chagasi é o principal agente etiológico da leishmaniose visceral na América Latina, uma doença letal que aflige centenas de milhares de pessoas em todo o mundo a cada ano. Estudos prévios mostraram que o parasita secreta microvesículas conhecidas como exossomos, que prolongam e ...

Análise geoespacial da distribuição de flebotomíneos e cães com leishmaniose visceral no município de Angra dos Reis/RJ /

A Leishmaniose Visceral (LV) é causada pelo protozoário da espécie Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum, zoonose que tem incriminado como principal vetor Lutzomyia longipalpis e tem o cão como principal reservatório doméstico. O Sensoriamento Remoto (SR) e o Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG) ...

Molecular detection of Leishmania spp in Lutzomyia longipalpis in the city of Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 52 (9), 2019
Leishmaniasis is a neglected disease that affects a large part of the world population. Knowing the sand fly fauna of a region is of fundamental importance for guiding health surveillance actions related to the prevention and control of leishmaniasis. A total of 86 specimens of sand flies (60 females and...

Use of Kisser glycerol gelatin to prepare microscope slides of Phlebotomine sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae)

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Appropriate preservation of specimens is important for taxonomic identification. In sandfly research, various methods have been used for slide preparation; however, high cost, low commercial availability, and associated hazards make their use impossible in some studies. Therefore...

Nocturnal activity rhythm of nyssomyia intermedia (diptera: psychodidae: phlebotominae) in campus fiocruz mata atlântica, an american cutaneous leishmaniasis transmission area, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Nyssomyia intermedia is an important vector of American cutaneous leishmaniasis. METHODS: Sand flies were captured in a Shannon trap and after landing on human collectors and retrieved monthly. Nocturnal activity was estimated using a log-linear model. RESULTS: Peak sand fly col...

Chicken eggs as a surveillance tool for malaria and leishmaniasis vector presence

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Malaria and leishmaniases are transmitted by vectors during blood-feeding. Vector-infected animals develop antibodies against the vector's saliva. This study evaluated IgY antibody detection in the chicken eggs exposed to bites from Migonemyia migonei, Lutzomyia longipalpis and A...

Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) Argentina-Bolivia border: new report and genetic diversity

Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz; 114 (), 2019
American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) has two main scenarios of transmission as follows: scattered cases in rural areas and urban outbreaks. Urban AVL is in active dispersion from the northeastern border of Argentina-Paraguay-Brazil to the South. The presence of Lutzomyia longipalpis was initially report...

Molecular validation of anthropophilic Phlebotominae sandflies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Central Panama

Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz; 114 (), 2019
Six Phlebotominae sand fly species are incriminated as biological vectors of human pathogens in Panama, but molecular corroboration is still needed. We aim at confirming the identity of Phlebotominae species documented as anthropophilic in Panama. Adult sandflies were collected from August 2010 to Februa...

Development of Leishmania mexicana in Lutzomyia longipalpis in the absence of sugar feeding

Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz; 114 (), 2019
The leishmaniases are caused by Leishmania parasites and transmitted through the bites of phlebotomine sand flies. During parasite development inside the vector's midgut, promastigotes move towards the stomodeal valve, a mechanism that is crucial for transmission. It has been reported that the sugar meal...

Especies Crípticas Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Phlebotominae) y sus Implicaciones en la Transmisión de Leishmaniasis en Panamá

Rev. méd. Panamá; 39 (1), 2019
Lutzomyia longipalpis es el principal v ector de una importante enfermedad desatendida en América. La diversidad genética de este vector se estimó en la población colectada en dos áreas geográficas separadas por hasta 37 km. Analizamos la secuencia CB3­PDR / N1N­PDR de 22 individuos obte­ nie...