Results: 1943

Does Postpartum Hypopituitarism Influence the Craniofacial Pattern? A Case-Control Study with Sheehan's Syndrome Patients

This study aimed to assess the craniofacial morphologic aspects of Sheehan's syndrome (SHS) patients.An observational study was performed with 19 women diagnosed with SHS and 19 controls matched by age and sex. Lateral cephalometric radiographs were obtained, and 30 linear and angular measurements were a...

Non-invasive study of intracranial pressure in pre- and post-chemotherapy patients for the treatment of breast neoplasia

ABCS health sci; 48 (), 2023
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most common type among women and brings to them significant organic changes. A new intracranial pressure monitorization method consists of an external system of sensors that detects micrometric deformations on the cranial bones and transmits, in real-time, electrical si...

Relationship between optical coherence tomography findings and clinical variables in patients with opiate use disorder

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 86 (1), 2023
ABSTRACT Purpose: This study aimed to examine optical coherence tomography findings in patients with opiate use disorder by comparing them with healthy controls. Methods: The study included 30 opiate use disorder patients and 30 controls. The participants' detailed biomicroscopic examinations, visual a...

The relationship between reduced choroidal thickness due to high plasma asymmetrical dimethylarginine level and increased severity of diabetic retinopathy

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 86 (1), 2023
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the relationship between subfoveal choroidal thickness and plasma asymmetrical dimethylarginine level and the severity of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A total of 68 cases, including 15 patients without diabetic retinopathy, 17 pa...

Estudio de prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 de la comuna de Puerto Montt y sus factores asociados

Rev. méd. Chile; 151 (1), 2023
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an important cause of decreased visual acuity, whose prevalence has increased between 1990 and 2020. In Chile the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was estimated at 24.8%. AIM: To assess the prevalence of DR in a southern Chilean city. MATERIAL AND METHODS: From ...

Presiones de la vía biliar en pacientes con y sin colelitiasis

Rev. cir. (Impr.); 75 (1), 2023
Introducción: El reflujo de enzimas pancreáticas hacia la vía biliar extra-hepática y la vesícula biliar es un fenómeno anormal que tiene un rol en la litogénesis y carcinogénesis. Debido a que la presión de la vía biliar depende entre otros factores, de las presiones del esfínter de Oddi. La ...

Higher maternal age is associated with higher occurrence of cleft lip/palate in neonates under intensive care

Braz. j. oral sci; 22 (), 2023
Aim: To assess the prevalence of cleft lip and/or cleft palate (CL/P) and associated variables in neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care units (ICU). Methods: Medical charts for neonates born and admitted to the ICU between 2012 and 2018 were reviewed. Obstetric and neonatal variables were collecte...

Comparação dos marcadores de alteração na deglutição entre pacientes com e sem Covid-19 pós-intubação orotraqueal

Audiol., Commun. res; 28 (), 2023
RESUMO Objetivo comparar os marcadores de alteração na deglutição de pacientes com e sem COVID-19 e estudar as variáveis preditivas de contraindicação da alimentação por via oral em pacientes com necessidade de intubação orotraqueal prolongada. Métodos estudo caso-controle, retrospectivo, c...

Prontidão para via oral, aleitamento materno e diabetes mellitus gestacional: estudo caso-controle

Audiol., Commun. res; 28 (), 2023
RESUMO Objetivo verificar a prontidão para via oral e aleitamento materno em recém-nascidos de mães diagnosticadas com diabetes mellitus gestacional (DMG). Métodos estudo observacional, analítico, quantitativo, do tipo caso-controle. Para avaliação da sucção não nutritiva, foi utilizado o Pro...

Hyperhomocysteinemia as an Independent Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease. Comparison with Conventional Risk Factors

Braz. j. biol; 83 (), 2023
Abstract The present study was designed to evaluate the strength of association of raised plasma homocysteine concentration as a risk factor for coronary heart disease independent of conventional risk factor. It was a case control study conducted at Punjab Institute of Cardiology Lahore. A total of 210 s...