LILACS – Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Ciencias de la Salud | LILACS

Results: 49

Paravertebral block for management of acute postoperative pain and intercostobrachial neuralgia in major breast surgery

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 66 (5), 2016
Abstract Background: Several locoregional techniques have been described for the management of acute and chronic pain after breast surgery. The optimal technique should be easy to perform, reproducible, with little discomfort to the patient, little complications, allowing good control of acute pain and ...

Effects of a novel method of anesthesia combining propofol and volatile anesthesia on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 66 (1), 2016
BACKGROUND: We investigated the effects of a novel method of anesthesia combining propofol and volatile anesthesia on the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery. METHODS: Patients were randomly divided into three groups: those maintained w...

Effectiveness of sub-Tenon's block in pediatric strabismus surgery

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 65 (5), 2015
ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Strabismus surgery is a frequently performed pediatric ocular procedure. A frequently occurring major problem in patients receiving this treatment involves the oculocardiac reflex. This reflex is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, ...

Effect of intraoperative esmolol infusion on anesthetic, analgesic requirements and postoperative nausea-vomitting in a group of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 65 (2), 2015
PURPOSE: Postoperative pain and nausea/vomitting (PNV) are common in laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients. Sympatholytic agents might decrease requirements for intravenous or inhalation anesthetics and opioids. In this study we aimed to analyze effects of esmolol on intraoperative anesthetic-postoperati...

Frecuencia de vómito postquirúrgico en cirugía general: estudio piloto
Post-surgical vomiting frequency in general surgery: pilot study

VozAndes; 25 (1-2), 2014
La náusea y el vómito postoperatorio son eventos frecuentes después de una cirugía, tanto abierta como laparoscópica. A pesar de mejoras en la anestesia, se ha determinado que al menos 30% de los pacientes aún experimentan estos cuadros luego de la intervención quirúrgica [1]. La frecuencia de vÃ...

Caracterização de pacientes no pós-operatório imediato segundo a presença de náuseas e vômitos

Ciênc. cuid. saúde; 12 (2), 2013
As náuseas e ou vômitos no pós-operatório são as principais complicações após procedimentos anestésico-cirúrgicos, ocorrendo em cerca de 20 a 30% dos pacientes, contribuindo para a demora do retorno às funções normais, a elevação dos custos hospitalares e o menor grau de satisfação do pa...

Eficácia do ondansetron, metoclopramida, droperidol e dexametasona na prevenção de náusea e vômito após laparoscopia ginecológica em regime ambulatorial: estudo comparativo
Efficacy of ondansetron, metoclopramide, droperidol and dexamethasone in the prevention of nausea and vomiting after gynecological laparoscopy in an outpatient setting: a comparative study

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 56 (1), 2006
JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Embora o ondansetron seja apontado como uma das drogas mais eficientes no controle das náuseas e vômitos pós-operatório (NVPO), seu alto custo o torna inviável para uso rotineiro. Este estudo teve como finalidade verificar entre o droperidol, a metoclopramida e a dexametas...

Prevención de la náusea y el vómito posoperatorios. Uso de tropisetrón profiláctico en anestesia

Rev. CIEZT; 5 (5/6), 2000
El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la eficacia del tropisetrón para prevenir la náusea y el vómito posoperatorios al ser administrado al final de la anestesia. Fueron incluidos en este estudio 70 pacientes, de los cuales, a 35 sujetos se les administró 5 mg de tropisetrón y los 35 sujetos restan...

Ondansetron vs metoclopramida para la profilaxis de náusea y vómito postoperatorio después de cirugía abdominal

Una gran incidencia de náusea y vómito postoperatorio (NVPO) es reportada en pacientes programados pra cirugía abdominal. Este estudio fue realizado para comparar la eficacia de ondansetrón versus metoclopramida en la prevención de NVPO en pacientes sometidos a anestesia general para cirugía abdomi...