Results: 210

Morphological aspect of pyogenic spinal epidural abscesses. part i

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Background: Pyogenic Spinal Epidural Abscess (PSEA) is difficult to diagnose and can have devastating consequences. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has high sensitivity and specificity, which are further increased with the use of contrast. There are several classifications of vertebral infecti...

Prevalence and characteristics of upper lumbar disc herniations in our practice: a retrospective analysis

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction: Upper lumbar disc herniations (ULDH) are considered infrequent injuries (1-11%). They present, most often in older adults, with special clinical features that make diagnosis and therapeutic decision-making difficult. The prevalence, location, and management of these herniations an...

Correlation of craniovertebral parameters with the retropharyngeal space in posterior C1-C2 arthrodesis

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction/Objective: The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) requires a detailed evaluation, as the changes in alignment caused by surgery can affect adjacent structures in a secondary way. Examples of these effects are dyspnea or dysphagia after posterior occipitocervical arthrodesis, due to dec...

Relationship between vertebral vessels and cortical path screws in cortical transfixation

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the safety of using the cortical path screw with transfixation of the second cortical bone in relation to the vascular structures. Methods: This retrospective observational study (level of evidence: III, study of non-consecutive patients) analyzed data...

Comparison of psoas morphology and lumbar lordosis in different postures

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the interobserver reliability of measurements of psoas morphology and lumbar lordosis in different positions and to standardize the performance of magnetic resonance imaging in the prone and lateral positions. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out with asym...

The microscopic and endoscopic techniques in lumbar discectomy: a systematic review

Coluna/Columna; 21 (1), 2022
ABSTRACT Objectives: To compare microdiscectomy (MD) and endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (EID) as methods for the surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation, describing their efficiency in reducing hospitalization time, pain, and neurological deficit, and comparing the findings and the quality of s...

Spinopelvic parameters after posterior lumbar arthrodesis in degenerative spinal diseases

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction: Spinopelvic parameters related to sagittal balance have become increasinglyimportantamong spine surgeons due to their correlation with patient satisfaction rates. Objective: The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in spinal sagittal balance after lumbar spine surgery using...

Analysis of patients submitted to surgical treatment for neuromuscular scoliosis with and without intraoperative traction

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Objectives: To compare the surgical treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS) with and without intraoperative skull-skeletal traction (ISST) in terms of the degree of curve correction, surgical time, hospitalization time, screw density, use of blood products,and complications. Methods: A comp...

Clinical and radiological outcomes of the neuromuscular scoliosis treatment with s2-alar-iliac screw by intraoperative navigation

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: Analyze the clinical and radiological aspects of the S2AI screw technique in patients with neuromuscular scoliosis undergoing deformity correction surgery by intraoperative navigation. Methods: Retrospective analysis of medical records of patients undergoing neuromuscular scoliosis ...

Identification of risk factors associated with 30-day readmission of patients submitted to anterior or posterior access cervical spine surgery

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Aim: To conduct a systematic review of the literature to identify risk factors associated with 30-day readmission of patients submitted to anterior or posterior access cervical spine surgery. Methods: The databases used to select the papers were PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane, using the ...