Results: 87

Serodiagnosis of visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis in human and canine populations living in Indigenous Reserves in the Brazilian Amazon Region

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Leishmaniasis is endemic to the Northern, Northeastern, Central-Western, and Southeastern regions of Brazil. We aimed to assess the epidemiological situation of leishmaniasis in humans and dogs in indigenous villages located in the States of Mato Grosso and Tocantins using a serol...

Avaliação das concentrações séricas de leptina, lipopolissacarídeo, imunoglobulinas 1 e 3 como fatores associados a gravidade na leishmaniose visceral

A Leishmaniose Visceral (LV) é a forma clínica mais grave das leishmanioses, devido às frequentes complicações e potencial de evolução para a morte, quando não tratada. Apresenta ampla distribuição geográfica, prevalecendo em condições de pobreza, o que contribui para manutenção do quadro ...

Budgetary impact of diagnostic tests for visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to estimate the financial costs of the incorporation and/or replacement of diagnostic tests for human visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in Brazil. The analysis was conducted from the perspective of the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS) over a period of th...

Aspectos epidemiológicos da leishmaniose visceral canina na zona rural do semiárido paraibano e análise de técnicas de diagnóstico

Pesqui. vet. bras; 36 (7), 2016
No Brasil, a leishmaniose visceral é causada pela Leishmania infantum. É uma zoonose crônica e, frequentemente, fatal, sendo considerada um grave problema de saúde pública no mundo e reconhecida pela Organização Mundial de Saúde como uma das dezessete "Doenças Tropicais Negligenciadas". O presen...

Are opossums a relevant factor associated with asymptomatic Leishmania infection in the outskirts of the largest Brazilian cities?

Braz. j. infect. dis; 20 (2), 2016
Abstract A population survey was conducted to explore the prevalence and factors associated with Leishmania infection in the Fercal region of the Federal District. The Fercal region is a group of neighborhoods in Brasília in which the first cases of visceral leishmaniasis were described. Leishmania infe...

Risk factors associated with seropositivity for Leishmania spp. and Trypanosoma cruzi in dogs in the state of Paraiba, Brazil

Abstract The aim of this survey was to determine the seropositivity and risk factors forLeishmania spp. and Trypanosoma cruzi in dogs in the State of Paraíba, Northeastern Brazil. A total of 1,043 dogs were tested, and the serological diagnoses of Chagas disease (CD) and canine visceral leishmaniasis (C...

Serological, parasitological and molecular tests for canine visceral leishmaniosis diagnosis in a longitudinal study

Abstract One of the measures to control visceral leishmaniosis (VL) in Brazil is the identification and culling of the canine reservoir. There is much controversy concerning this strategy, including the proper identification of positive dogs and the fact that the host-parasite relationship changes over t...

Intraretinal hemorrhage associated with visceral leishmaniasis

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 74 (6), 2015
ABSTRACT Visceral Leishmaniasis, also know as Kala-azar, is a parasitic tropical disease caused by protozoa of the genus Leishmania donovani. It is an endemic disease in many countries. It affects approximately 1,5 million people every year, and when associated with mal-nutrition and co-infection it may ...

Atenção aos casos humanos de leishimaniose visceral no âmbito da atenção primária à saúde em município da região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte

Rev. APS; 16 (3), 2013
O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a atenção aos casos humanos de leishmaniose visceral (LV) na atenção primá-ria à saúde (APS), em município da Região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte com alta letalidade da doença. O trabalho teve três etapas: 1) análise do processo de trabalho relacionado ...

Canine visceral leishmaniasis: seroprevalence and risk factors in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil

In Brazil, canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) is endemic and the number of cases in humans and dogs has increased in the Midwest region. A transversal study was carried out in endemic areas from Cuiabá, State of Mato Grosso, to assess data on seroprevalence and risk factors associated to canine infecti...