The rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) is native to the Amazon region, and it is widely exploited due to natural rubber produced from latex. There are many clonal varieties, without certification tests. In order to determine a genetic certification, 15 clones were genotyped to identify their genetic patter...
En Guatemala, la producción del cultivo de papa se ve afectada por los nematodos Globodera rostochiensis y Globo-dera pallida. La capacidad de ambas especies para formar quistes complica su control y provoca el aumento de sus poblaciones. En Guatemala se reporta la presencia de ambas especies de nematod...
RESUMEN Los polimorfismos genéticos asociados con las caseínas de la leche son de gran importancia, ya que pueden ser usados como marcadores genéticos para mejorar el rendimiento productivo en los hatos lecheros. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la diversidad y estructura genética de 5 SNP de ...
Caseínas,
Leche,
Marcadores Genéticos,
Alelos,
Análisis de Varianza,
Densidad de Población,
Arum maculatum,
Estructuras Genéticas,
Genética,
Nucleótidos,
Polimorfismo Genético,
Variación Genética,
Colombia
River impoundments for electricity generation lead to environmental changes which severely affect fish migration and species richness. However, little is known about their effect on the genetic structure and population dynamics downstream from the reservoir. Here, we analyzed a set of ten microsatellite ...
Cruz, Vanessa P;
Adachi, Aisni M.C. L;
Oliveira, Pablo H;
Ribeiro, Giovana S;
Paim, Fabilene G;
Souza, Bruno C;
Rodrigues, Alexandre S. F;
Vianna, Marcelo;
Delpiani, Sergio M;
Díaz de Astarloa, Juan Martín;
Rotundo, Matheus M;
Mendonça, Fernando F;
Oliveira, Claudio;
Lessa, Rosangela P;
Foresti, Fausto.
The guitarfishes Pseudobatos horkelii and Pseudobatos percellens meet the criteria for threatened status as Critically Endangered (CR) and Endangered (EN), respectively. Both species occur in the Southern Atlantic Ocean. Considering the lack of data on the genetic structure of these species, the present ...
The coastal basins of southeastern Brazil are influenced by climatic changes that caused sea-level oscillations during the Pleistocene. These marine transgressions and regressions can generate isolation and connection among coastal rivers. In this region, freshwater fishes are excellent models for phylog...
Life-history, geographical barriers, and damming can shape the genetic diversity of freshwater migratory fish, which are particularly vulnerable to anthropogenic impacts. We investigated the genetic diversity of Salminus brasiliensis, a long-distance migratory species that is recognized as an important p...
Objetivamos discutir os principais argumentos que estão envolvidos no debate sobre a cientificidade do Princípio de Equivalência Substancial (PES), que afirma serem os OGM quimicamente equivalentes aos organismos selecionados pelas técnicas tradicionais de melhoramento, não requerendo, portanto, est...
Resumen Desde el inicio de la era antimicrobiana se han ido seleccionando gradualmente cepas de Staphylococcus aureus resistentes a antimicrobianos de amplio uso clínico. Es así como en 1960 se describen en Inglaterra las primeras cepas resistentes a meticilina, y algunos años después son informadas ...
Proteínas Bacterianas/genética,
Estructuras Genéticas/genética,
Staphylococcus aureus Resistente a Meticilina/genética,
Proteínas de Unión a las Penicilinas/genética,
Antibacterianos/química,
Antibacterianos/farmacología,
Proteínas Bacterianas/efectos de los fármacos,
Cromosomas Bacterianos/efectos de los fármacos,
Genes Bacterianos/efectos de los fármacos,
Meticilina/química,
Meticilina/farmacología,
Staphylococcus aureus Resistente a Meticilina/efectos de los fármacos,
Estructura Molecular,
Proteínas de Unión a las Penicilinas/efectos de los fármacos
Background Sweet-seeded domesticated almonds were brought to the Mediterranean Basin from central Asia about 4000 years ago. In Italy, most of the almonds produced are cultivated in the southern part of the country. Local populations of the tree in Sardinia are largely seed-derived and mostly self-incomp...