Hortia oreadica
is indiscriminated used by people from Cerrado. However, vegetable raw
material quality is decisive in obtaining inter
mediate and final products. So, this study aimed to establish
quality parameters of
H. oreadica
. For this, we performed the phytochemical screeni...
Cavalcante, Géssica Soares;
Morais, Selene Maia de;
André, Weibson Paz Pinheiro;
Araújo-Filho, José Vilemar de;
Muniz, Celli Rodrigues;
Rocha, Letícia Oliveira da;
Ribeiro, Wesley Lyeverton Correia;
Rodrigues, Ana Livya Moreira;
Oliveira, Lorena Mayana Beserra de;
Bevilaqua, Claudia Maria Leal;
Ramos, Márcio Viana.
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the anthelmintic and ultrastructural effects of Calotropis procera latex on Haemonchus contortus. C. procera latex was twice centrifuged at 10,000×g and dialyzed to obtain a fraction rich in proteins, named LP (latex protein), and at 3,000 rpm to obtain a fraction r...
Haemonchus/efectos de los fármacos,
Calotropis/química,
Látex/química,
Antihelmínticos/farmacología,
Haemonchus/ultraestructura,
Técnicas In Vitro,
Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/parasitología,
Resistencia a Medicamentos,
Ovinos/parasitología,
Hemoncosis/veterinaria,
Haemonchus/aislamiento & purificación,
Látex/aislamiento & purificación,
Haemonchus/fisiología,
Microscopía Electrónica de Rastreo,
Brasil,
Fenoles/química,
Taninos/química,
Antocianinas/química,
Fitosteroles/química,
Triterpenos/química,
Saponinas/química,
Alcaloides/química,
Cardenólidos/química
Abstract This paper briefly reports some effects of irrigations at two critical periods on the phenology of three varieties of cactus pear cultivated in Agadir area: the spineless varieties 'Aissa' and 'Moussa' and the thorny one 'Achefri'. In the first year experiments (2010-2011) treatments of irrigati...
Riego Agrícola,
Flores/química,
Flores/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Frutas/química,
Frutas/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Germinación/fisiología,
Opuntia/química,
Opuntia/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Fenoles/química,
Estaciones del Año,
Agua
Abstract Hamelia patens, is a plant traditionally used to treat a variety of conditions among the Huastec people of Mexico. The objective of this study is to characterize the phenolic content and critically examine the antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts H. patens, obtained by maceration, Soxhlet and...
Antibacterianos/química,
Antibacterianos/aislamiento & purificación,
Antibacterianos/farmacología,
Fraccionamiento Químico/métodos,
Escherichia coli/efectos de los fármacos,
Hamelia/química,
México,
Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana,
Fenoles/química,
Fenoles/aislamiento & purificación,
Fenoles/farmacocinética,
Extractos Vegetales/química,
Extractos Vegetales/aislamiento & purificación,
Extractos Vegetales/farmacocinética,
Staphylococcus aureus/efectos de los fármacos
Abstract The family Verbenaceae hosts important species used in traditional medicine of many countries. The taxonomic controversies concerning the specific delimitation of several of its species make it difficult to guarantee the botanical origin of herbal preparations based on species of this family. To...
Antioxidantes/análisis,
Antioxidantes/química,
Biomarcadores/análisis,
Biomarcadores/química,
Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión,
Flavonoides/análisis,
Flavonoides/química,
México,
Fenoles/análisis,
Fenoles/química,
Extractos Vegetales/análisis,
Extractos Vegetales/química,
Verbenaceae
Abstract In this study was evaluated the influence of glutamine supplementation on the endogenous content of amino acids, proteins, total phenolics, flavonoids and proanthocyanidins in Bacupari callus. The explants were inoculated in MS medium, MS with half concentration of the nitrogen salts (MS½) and ...
Clusiaceae/química,
Clusiaceae/metabolismo,
Flavonoides/química,
Flavonoides/metabolismo,
Glutamina/química,
Glutamina/metabolismo,
Nitrógeno/química,
Nitrógeno/metabolismo,
Fenoles/análisis,
Fenoles/química,
Proteínas de Plantas/análisis,
Proteínas de Plantas/química,
Proantocianidinas/química,
Técnicas de Cultivo de Tejidos
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the composition and antioxidant potential of leaves of a new variety of Stevia rebaudiana (Stevia UEM-13). Stevia leaves of UEM-13 contain rebaudioside A as the main glycoside, while most wild Stevia plants contain stevioside. Furthermore can be multiplied ...
Antioxidantes/química,
Antioxidantes/aislamiento & purificación,
Glicósidos/química,
Glicósidos/aislamiento & purificación,
Fenoles/química,
Fenoles/aislamiento & purificación,
Extractos Vegetales/química,
Extractos Vegetales/aislamiento & purificación,
Hojas de la Planta/química,
Stevia/química,
Stevia/clasificación
PAIVA, DERISVALDO R;
LIMA, DÊNIS P DE;
AVVARI, NAGA P;
ARRUDA, EDUARDO J DE;
CABRINI, ISAIAS;
MARQUES, MARIA RITA;
SANTOS, EDSON A DOS;
BIAGGIO, FRANCISCO C;
SANGI, DIEGO P;
BEATRIZ, ADILSON.
ABSTRACT Cardanol is a constituent of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid that presents larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti. The isolation of cardanol is somewhat troublesome, however, in this work we describe an efficient and inexpensive method to obtain it as a pure material. The compound was used as startin...
Aedes/efectos de los fármacos,
Insecticidas/síntesis química,
Insecticidas/farmacología,
Insecticidas/toxicidad,
Larva/efectos de los fármacos,
Dosificación Letal Mediana,
Fenoles/química,
Fenoles/aislamiento & purificación,
Fenoles/farmacología,
Fenoles/toxicidad,
Factores de Tiempo
Abstract Algae can tolerate a broad range of growing conditions but extreme conditions may lead to the generation of highly dangerous reactive oxygen species (ROS), which may cause the deterioration of cell metabolism and damage cellular components. The antioxidants produced by algae alleviate the harmfu...
Antioxidantes/metabolismo,
Spirulina/metabolismo,
Antioxidantes/química,
Clorofila/metabolismo,
Concentración de Iones de Hidrógeno,
Oxidación-Reducción,
Fenoles/química,
Fenoles/metabolismo,
Ficobiliproteínas/química,
Ficobiliproteínas/metabolismo,
Spirulina/química,
Spirulina/crecimiento & desarrollo
Background Rhizoctonia solani (teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris) is one of the most important pathogens of rice (Oryza sativa L.) that causes severe yield losses in all rice-growing regions. Sclerotia, formed from the aggregation of hyphae, are important structures in the life cycles of R. solani and ...
Rhizoctonia/genética,
ARN/aislamiento & purificación,
Dodecil Sulfato de Sodio/química,
Boratos/química,
Povidona/química,
Tiocianatos/química,
Guanidinas/química,
Fenoles/química,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa de Transcriptasa Inversa,
Electroforesis,
ARN de Hongos/genética
