Results: 74

El empleo del ácido tranexámico en ortopedia y traumatología
The use of tranexamic acid in orthopedics and traumatology

Introducción: En las dos últimas décadas se han incrementado las publicaciones sobre el empleo del ácido tranexámico en diferentes especialidades quirúrgicas; entre ellas, la cirugía ortopédica y traumatológica. Objetivo: Demostrar la importancia del ácido tranexámico en la cirugía electiva y...

Comparison of Blood Loss with the Use of Intravenous and Intraarticular Tranexamic Acid Versus Isolated Intraarticular in Primary Knee Arthroplasty

Abstract Objective The objective of this work is to compare blood loss during primary knee arthroplasty with the use of intravenous and intraarticular (IV + IA) tranexamic acid versus intraarticular (IA) tranexamic acid alone. Methods This is a randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Patients with ind...

Short-term outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted colectomy versus open colectomy in patients with colonic carcinoma: a prospective randomized study

Introduction: The second most common cause of cancer-related mortality is colorectal cancer, and laparoscopic-assisted colectomy (LAC) has gained popularity among surgeons as an alternative to the conventional approach, which is open colecrtomy (OC). The differences between LAC and OC in terms of short-t...

Blood Loss Control in Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis Undergoing Spinal Fusion: Prospective Evaluation of a Cohort

Abstract Objective This study aimed to identify risk factors for increased perioperative bleeding in scoliosis surgery. Methods This is a prospective cohort study including 30 patients with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior instrumentation using the pedicle screw system at a university hospital...

Evaluación de la implantación de la tromboelastrometría rotacional en cirugía cardíaca

Rev. chil. anest; 52 (4), 2023
OBJECTIVE: Rotational thronboelastometry (ROTEM) in cardiac surgery was implemented in our centre during 2019. The objectives were to evalúate changes in the administration of blood products and hemostatic drugs, to analyse changes in perioperative complications, economic analysis. METHODS: Single-centr...

Clinical use of tranexamic acid: evidences and controversies

Braz. J. Anesth. (Impr.); 72 (6), 2022
Abstract Tranexamic acid (TXA) significantly reduces blood loss in a wide range of surgical procedures and improves survival rates in obstetric and trauma patients with severe bleeding. Although it mainly acts as a fibrinolysis inhibitor, it also has an anti-inflammatory effect, and may help attenuate th...

Uso de vasopresina y suturas transfixivas para el tratamiento quirúrgico de la gestación ectópica intersticial

Resumen La gestación cornual, también conocida como intersticial, es una gestación ectópica infrecuente que ocurre en 1/2500 a 1/5000 de los embarazos cuando el embrión implanta en el trayecto intramiometrial de la porción proximal de la trompa. Puede debutar como shock hipovolémico en un 25% de l...

The Role of Tranexamic Acid in the Prevention and Management of Blood Loss in Total Joint Arthroplasty

Abstract Objective To collect data on the role played by tranexamic acid in the prevention and management of blood loss in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty. Methods In the present prospective, comparative study, 30 patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA) o...

Tranexamic acid effects in postoperative bleeding outcomes in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a controlled study

Acta cir. bras; 37 (7), 2022
Purpose: To demonstrate through a controlled study whether the use of tranexamic acid in bariatric surgeries is effective for bleeding control. Methods: Prospective, comparative, and double-blind study performed with patients from 18 to 65 years old submitted to bariatric surgery. The selected patients ...

Manejo anestésico en cirugía de craneosinostosis

Rev. chil. anest; 51 (2), 2022
Craniosynostosis is a congenital disorder whose surgical management includes extensive surgeries with high rates of bleeding and transfusión. Anesthetic management is a challege both due to the characteristcs of the patients and due to complications secondary to surgery. OBJECTIVE: To describe the anest...