Results: 93

Screening of essential oils against oxacillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from bovine mastitis

Bovine mastitis is a disease wi th far - reaching consequences for the dairy industry. Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogen that is especially resistant to antibiotics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the essential oils Lippia citriodora (...

A novel nanocomposite based on mycosynthesized bimetallic zinc-copperoxide nanoparticles, nanocellulose and chitosan: Characterization, antimicrobial and photocatalytic activities

BACKGROUND Recently, nanomaterials have received much attention due to their important role in solving medical and environmental problems. In the present study, a novel nanocomposite based on mycosyn thesized bimetallic zinc-copper oxides nanoparticles, nanocellulose, and chitosan was ready through an ec...

Phytochemical and biological study of phenolic components from Geoffroea decorticans stem bark

The stem bark of Geoffroea decorticans (Gill.ex Hook. etArn.) Burk. was used medicinally to cure several skin affections; however, phytochemical and biological antecedents were not found. Analyses of purified methanolic extract from G. decorticans bark (PFGB), realized by silylation d...

Origanum vulgare essential oil and carvacrol: natural alternatives against resistant bacteria

Bacteria that are resistant to several antibiotics are a serious One Health problem, as new alternatives for treatment do not appear at the same speed. Thus, the aim of this work was to carry out a survey of studies involving the activity of the essential oil of O. vulgare and its isolated compound carva...

Propolis from native Stingless Bees: ultrasound-assisted extraction

Vitae (Medellín); 29 (2), 2022
BACKGROUND: Propolis has been considered a highly valuable material due to its therapeutic properties. However, in Colombia, the commercialization of propolis is limited not only by low production but also by the little knowledge about its efficient extraction. Therefore, finding an optimal and economica...

Antibacterial and anti-biofilm potential of Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour) Spreng essential oil and Carvacrol against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are pathogens that cause chronic infections due to antibiotic resistance mechanisms and their ability to adhere to surfaces and to form biofilms. The search for new agents from natural resources to counter microbial biofilms is an urgent priority i...

Efecto antimicrobiano in vitro de extractos de Caesalpinia Spinosa (algarrobo) sobre patógenos orales

La resistencia antimicrobiana es un problema de sa-lud pública mundial. Las infecciones por microorga-nismos resistentes pueden ser altamente transmisi-bles e incluso causar la muerte. Este hecho genera grandes costos para los pacientes y para los servi-cios de salud. El objetivo del presente trabajo fu...

Citotoxicidad in vitro del polipéptido antimicrobiano nisina sobre células tumorales sanguíneas

Int. j. morphol; 40 (5), 2022
RESUMEN: Las bacteriocinas son péptidos antimicrobianos de síntesis ribosomal secretadas por bacterias. Dentro de estas destaca nisina que posee potenciales usos en terapias antibióticas, como biopreservante de alimentos y probióticos. También se ha descrito que nisina posee citotoxicidad sobre lín...

Structural elucidation, mechanism of action, antibacterial proficiency and synergistic forte of purified Euphorbia hirta whole plant extract against multi-drug resistant otitis media infection

This study investigated the antibacterial potential of Euphorbia hirtawhole plant extracts, honey and conventional antibiotics and their synergistic effects against selected multidrug resistant and typed bacterial strains associated with otitis media. E. hirtawhole plant extract was purified using colu...

Resistencia de Cepas de Staphylococcus aureus Aisladas de la Mucosa Oral de una Población Joven Peruana

Staphylococcus aureus es un patógeno importante responsable de una variedad de enfermedades infecciosas. La emergencia de cepas resistentes a la meticilina es un tema preocupante. Existen escasos estudios que hayan reportado la resistencia de cepas aisladas de la cavidad bucal. Determinar la sensibilida...