Results: 5

Pediatric tracheostomy: epidemiology and characterization of tracheal secretion - a literature review

SUMMARY INTRODUCTION Despite the benefits, tracheostomized children are susceptible to respiratory infections, since the tube is located in a strategic region where there is colonization by several bacteria and biofilm formation. Biofilm is formed when the bacteria adhere strongly to the surfaces of th...

Accuracy of a rapid molecular test for tuberculosis in sputum samples, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and tracheal aspirate obtained from patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis at a tertiary referral hospital

J. bras. pneumol; 45 (2), 2019
ABSTRACT Tuberculosis continues to be a major public health problem worldwide. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accuracy of the Xpert MTB/RIF rapid molecular test for tuberculosis, using pulmonary samples obtained from patients treated at the Júlia Kubitschek Hospital, which is operated ...

Association between pathogens from tracheal aspirate and oral biofilm of patients on mechanical ventilation

Abstract The aim of this study was to detect possible associations between respiratory pathogens from tracheal aspirate and oral biofilm samples in intubated patients in an intensive care unit (ICU), and to identify the most common respiratory pathogens in oral biofilm, particularly in patients that deve...

Microbial investigation of biofilms recovered from endotracheal tubes using sonication in intensive care unit pediatric patients

Braz. j. infect. dis; 20 (5), 2016
Abstract Objectives To compare cultured microorganisms identified on endotracheal tubes biofilms through sonication technique with traditional tracheal aspirate collected at extubation of pediatric intensive care unit patients. Methods Demographic and epidemiological data were analyzed to identify fact...

Novo sistema de umidificaçäo e aquecimento da mistura gasosa dos respiradores: estudo comparativo
The new system of gaseous mixture humidification and heating of respirators: comparative study

Foram estudados dois grupos de pacientes comparando-se o desempenho de nebulizaçäo convencional em relaçäo a um novo sistema constituído pela interposiçäo de um condensador higroscópico no circuito sem nebulizador. A eficiência da umidificaçäo foi relativamente igual nos dois grupos, sendo que...