LILACS – Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe de Ciencias de la Salud | LILACS

Results: 11

Postural Control of People in treatment for substance use disorder

Motriz (Online); 26 (2), 2020
Abstract Aims: One of the common sequelae of chronic abuse of alcohol and/or illicit drugs is the impairment of body balance control, caused by long-term neurological damage. This study aimed to investigate the postural control of individuals hospitalized for the treatment of substance use disorder (in...

Funciones ejecutivas y ajuste clínico en adolescentes colombianos policonsumidores

Ter. psicol; 37 (2), 2019
Resumen El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el funcionamiento ejecutivo y el ajuste clínico en una muestra de adolescentes colombianos policonsumidores. Se efectuó un estudio ex post facto con 204 participantes entre 12 y 17 años (M = 14,50, DT = 1,71). Se aplicó la Batería Neuropsicológica de F...

A critical literature review on emotional intelligence in addiction

Abstract Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) has been defined as the ability to perceive, understand, use and manage emotions. Studying EI could potentially be useful in understanding addictive behaviors as well as for designing and planning interventions. Objectives To conduct a critical review...

Hospitalization due to drug use did not change after a decade of the psychiatric reform

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To investigate whether the psychiatric hospitalization rates due to use of psychoactive substances and average time of hospitalization suffered any changes after the first decade of effective implementation of the psychiatric reform in Brazil. METHODS This article examines the evol...

Condições associadas a prejuízo de desempenho em habilidades sociais em uma amostra de conveniência de usuários de crack

O artigo apresenta condições associadas a escores deficitários noInventário de Habilidades Sociais (IHS) entre usuários decrack da Região Metropolitana de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Estudo transversal, com amostragem de conveniência de 519 indivíduos, entrevistados em 2011. Escore d...

Exposure to methylphenidate during infancy and adolescence in non-human animals and sensitization to abuse of psychostimulants later in life: a systematic review

Introduction:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neuropsychiatric pathology that has an important prevalence among young people and is difficult to diagnose. It is usually treated with methylphenidate, a psychostimulant with a mechanism of action similar to that of cocaine. Previous stud...

Cromatografía del thiner. Manifestaciones oculares en inhaladores crónicos
Cromatography of thiner. Ocular manifestations in chronic inhalators

Rev. mex. oftalmol; 72 (1), 1998
Objetivo: Evaluar y analizar la composición del thiner del DF y compararlo con una muestra de thiner extranjero (USA) como parte de una evaluación química y toxicológica, y reportar las manifestaciones oftalmológicas de inhaladores crónicos de thiner Método: Para el análisis del thiner se utilizÃ...

Caso clínico: psicosis asociada a uso de zipeprol
Clinical case: psychosis associated to use of zipeprol

Se presenta un caso de psicosis asociada con el uso de zipeprol. Hay una descripción de los aspectos clínicos y de los antecedentes familiares y personales, además de las características particulares del consumo de este fármaco ...

Clasificación de las drogas
Classification of the drugs

La Organización Mundial de la Salud ha sugerido que el término "dependencia a drogas" se emplee para todas las formas clínicas de adicción a sustancias tóxicas. Este concepto se conforma por la dependencia, adicción y habituación a: 1) narcóticos: opio, alcaloides del opio y sus derivados; 2) fá...