Results: 45

Preliminary study of rabbits as an animal model of mammalian eye transplantation and literature review

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 81 (), 2022
ABSTRACT Purpose: To describe an innovative animal model of eye transplantation used in rabbits. Methods: six Dutch-belted male rabbits were submitted to lateral orbitotomy in the right eye, wide retrobulbar anatomy exposure, dissection of the structures, identification and distal section of the optic ...

Pseudoretinitis pigmentosa due to syphilis: a case report and literature review

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 80 (4), 2021
ABSTRACT Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum. Ocular involvement can occur at any time, and it may affect 10% of patients in the secondary stage, and from 2% to 5% in the tertiary stage. Uveitis is the most common presentation of ocular syphilis, affec...

Distrofia macular oculta

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 79 (2), 2020
Resumo Apresentamos um caso de distrofia macular oculta bilateral, em paciente de 70 anos com queixa de baixa acuidade visual progressiva, sem achados fundoscópicos ou angiográficos justificáveis. Foram realizados exames de imagem do sistema nervoso central que afastaram lesões expansivas e testes el...

Long-term treatment with 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine caused retina damage in C57BL/6 mice

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 82 (5), 2019
ABSTRACT Purpose: As a class of psychostimulant drugs, amphetamines are widely abused for their stimulant, euphoric, and hallucinogenic properties. Many of these effects result from acute increases in dopamine and serotonin neurotransmission. Following the onset of these effects, 3,4 methylenedioxymetha...

Morphological and functional findings in Alström syndrome: a study of two families

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 81 (6), 2018
ABSTRACT Alström syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by mutations to the ALMS1 gene and clinical findings of childhood obesity, diabetes mellitus, dilated cardiomyopathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and progressive cone-rod dystrophy, which may result in blindness. Ocular manifestations occur in t...

Retinal changes in rabbit after intravitreal injection of sunitinib encapsulated into solid lipid nanoparticles and polymeric nanocapsules

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 81 (5), 2018
ABSTRACT Purpose: We aimed to evaluate the safety of single intravitreal injection of each of two concentrations of 0.1 ml of sunitinib (1 and 10 mg/ml), 0.1 ml of a drug-free dispersion containing solid lipid nanoparticles, and 0.1 ml of a drug-free dispersion containing polymeric nanocapsules for anal...

Manifestação ocular incomum em paciente com incontinência pigmentar

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 77 (4), 2018
RESUMO Incontinência pigmentar, também conhecida como síndrome de Bloch-Sulzberger, é uma doença rara de herança dominante ligada ao X cujas manifestações clínicas incluem lesões dermatológicas típicas combinadas com acometimento neurológico, oftalmológico e dentário. Alterações oculares...

Phenotypic expression variability in Best Disease: a purpose of a series of cases

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 77 (2), 2018
Abstract The objective of the following work is to document the phenotypic expression variability in Best Disease in first-degree relatives. The information was collected by assessing medical notes, interviewing the patient and obtaining photographic record of the diagnostic methods to which the patient ...

Intravitreal injection of polysorbate 80: a functional and morphological study

Rev. Col. Bras. Cir; 44 (6), 2017
ABSTRACT Objective : to determine the functional and morphological effects at rabbits retina of PS80 concentration used in the preparation of intravitreal drugs. Methods: eleven New Zealand rabbits received a intravitreal injection of 0.1ml of PS80. As control, the contralateral eye of each rabbit rece...

Benign familial fleck retina: multimodal imaging including optical coherence tomography angiography

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 80 (5), 2017
ABSTRACT This report presents multimodal imaging of a 27-year-old woman diagnosed with benign familial fleck retina (OMIM 228980), an uncommon disorder. Fundus photographs revealed retinal flecks that affected her post-equatorial retina but spared the macular area. Fundus autofluorescence and infrared im...