Results: 4390

Predictores de infección y mortalidad en pacientes con cirrosis hepática en el hospital de alta complejidad Virgen de la Puerta de Trujillo, Perú

Introducción: La cirrosis hepática descompensada por infecciones bacterianas es uno de los principales diagnósticos de admisión a hospitalización, teniendo en cuenta que el riesgo per se en ello es más alto que en pacientes no cirróticos, conllevando a cifras altas de mortalidad. Objetivo: El pres...

Effects of intraarticular tramadol, magnesium and ketamine on postoperative pain in arthroscopic meniscectomy

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Objective: Postoperative pain control is important in terms of early recovery and rehabilitation in arthroscopic meniscectomy. For this purpose, we aimed to compare the effects of intraarticular tramadol, magnesium, and ketamine with combinations of pericapsular bupivacaine on postoperative pai...

Preoperative education reduces preoperative anxiety in cancer patients undergoing surgery: Usefulness of the self-reported Beck anxiety inventory

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives: Preoperative instruction is known to significantly reduce patient anxiety before surgery. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of preoperative education on the level of anxiety of cancer patients undergoing surgery using the self-reported Beck anxiety in...

The relationship between neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and postoperative pain in total knee and hip arthroplasty

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives: Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio is a simple, cost-effective and easily applicable inflammation indicator that is being used frequently in mortality, morbidity and prognosis studies in the recent years. We evaluated the relationship between neutrophil to lymphocyte rati...

Combination of clonidine-bupivacaine in caudal epidural anesthesia for hypospadias surgery in children: prospective, randomized, blind study

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives: The combination of clonidine with local anesthetic administered for epidural anesthesia via caudal route seems to improve the quality of postoperative analgesia, but with conflicting results. This study compared the postoperative analgesia of three different doses of ...

The effects of crystalloid warming on maternal body temperature and fetal outcomes: a randomized controlled trial

Rev. bras. anestesiol; 69 (1), 2019
Abstract Background and objectives: Hypothermia occurs in about 60% of patients under anesthesia and is generally not managed properly during short lasting surgical procedures. Hypothermia is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The current study is designed to assess the effects of crystalloid wa...

Clinical registry of cardiovascular surgeries in a university hospital

SUMMARY OBJECTIVES To create and implement a computerized clinical registry to verify in the short-, medium- and long-term the mortality and the incidence of significant surgical outcomes in adult patients submitted to cardiovascular surgeries. METHODS This is a prospective, observational registry-base...

Zika virus infection in pregnancy and its fetomaternal repercussions findings from a prospective cohort study in São Paulo, Brazil

Prior to its arrival in The Americas in 2014, Zika Virus was thought to cause only mild disease. Following the outbreak in Brazil and the declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by WHO in February 2016, epidemiological and biological evidence has been published which supports a ...

Ensaio clínico fase II de não inferioridade, randomizado e controlado, para avaliação da histerectomia extrafascial no tratamento do câncer de colo uterino em estágio Ia2-Ib1 ≤ 2cm

Introdução: O tratamento cirúrgico do câncer do colo do uterino consiste numa ressecção radical com necessidade de parametrectomia, acrescentando assim morbidade ao tratamento, talvez, não necessária em pacientes com doença inicial. Objetivo: Avaliar a não-inferioridade da histerectomia extrafa...

Análise imunoistoquímica da expressão de PD-L1 em células tumorais e células T nos carcinomas de células escamosas do pênis

Introdução: A neoplasia do pênis é uma doença rara, sendo mais frequente nos países em desenvolvimento. Representa 0,4%dos tumores malignos dos homens nos EUA e 2,1% no Brasil, sendo mais prevalente nas regiões norte e nordeste. O carcinoma epidermóide representa aproximadamente 95% das neoplasia...