Results: 4384

The impact of body mass index (BMI) variation on mortality of incident elderly patients on peritoneal dialysis: a joint model analysis

J. bras. nefrol; 39 (3), 2017
Abstract Introduction: Data on impact of high body mass index (BMI) on mortality of patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD), especially among elderly, are inconsistent. Objective: To evaluate impact of BMI on cohort of incident elderly PD patients over time. Methods: Prospective multicenter cohort study (...

A prospective study on tubercular fistula in ano and its management

Abstract Objective Tuberculosis fistula in ano, though less encountered, is an important clinical entity in developing countries like India. Diagnosis of TB fistula is a challenge despite of advances in diagnostic modalities and it depends upon both local and systemic clinical presentation. This prospec...

Avaliação dos benefícios auditivos, quanto ao uso de prótese auditiva em indivíduos idosos

Rev. Kairós; 20 (3), 2017
A presbiacusia é um processo natural do envelhecimento. O uso de próteses auditivas permite a reabilitação do idoso, de modo a diminuir os impactos psicossociais. Participaram do estudo 27 idosos, que responderam ao questionário Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly Screening Version (HHIE-S) a...

La función respiratoria en pacientes con cáncer de pulmón
The respiratory function in patients with lung cancer

Rev. cuba. med; 56 (3), 2017
Introducción: el cáncer de pulmón es una de las principales causas de muerte en el mundo y se asocia al hábito tabáquico. A su vez repercute directamente sobre la función respiratoria del paciente y el deterioro de su calidad de vida. Objetivos: evaluar la función respiratoria en pacientes con cá...

Influencia del índice de masa corporal en la mortalidad de pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca
Body mass index influence on mortality of heart failure patients

Rev. cuba. med; 56 (3), 2017
Introducción: la relación entre el índice de masa corporal y la insuficiencia cardiaca es compleja. Las personas con mayor índice tienen más riesgo de presentarla pero presentan menor mortalidad durante la evolución de la enfermedad que los sujetos con peso normal. Objetivo: evaluar la influencia d...

Comparative study of postoperative pain between the lichtenstein and laparoscopy surgical techniques for the treatment of unilateral primary inguinal hernia

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 30 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Background: There are several surgical treatment options for inguinal hernia; however, there is no consensus on the literature identifying which surgical technique promotes less postoperative pain. Aim: To compare the intensity of postoperative pain between the surgical techniques Lichtenstei...

Preoperative manometry for the selection of obese people candidate to sleeve gastrectomy

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 30 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Background: Sleeve gastrectomy may alter esophageal motility and lower esophageal sphincter pressure. Aim: To detect manometric changings in the esophagus and lower esophageal sphincter before and after sleeve gastrectomy in order to select patients who could develop postoperative esophageal m...

Impact of obesity and surgical skills in laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal hernioplasty

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 30 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Background: Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia repair is a technically demanding procedure. Recent studies have identified BMI as an independent factor for technical difficulty in the learning period. Aim: To analyze the effect of overweight and obesity on the technical difficul...

Trends in the prescription of clozapine in a psychiatric hospital: a 5-year observational study

Abstract Introduction Clozapine is a well-recognized effective treatment for some patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS). Although it has potential benefits and approximately 30% of patients have a clinical indication for clozapine use, prescription rates are low. Objective To evaluate...

Efectos de la vacuna neumocócica conjugada (VCN7 y VCN13) en los niños turcos con enfermedad neumocócica invasiva: experiencia en un solo centro

Arch. argent. pediatr; 115 (4), 2017
Introducción: Nuestro objetivo fue determinar los cambios en la incidencia de enfermedad neumocócica invasiva (ENI), la distribución de serotipos y patrones de resistencia antibiótica del Streptococcus pneumoniae en niños con ENI tras el período de vacunación (de 1 a 7 años) con vacuna neumocóci...