Results: 103

Teratogenicity of Valproic Acid: Can Reverse its Possible Effects on Testicular Development with Vitamin E?

Int. j. morphol; 42 (4), 2024
Epilepsy is the chronic non-communicable disease of the nervous system most prevalent in the world. Valproic acid (VPA) is one of the most used drugs in the treatment of epilepsy but with various side effects. One of the organs that can be affected is the testis, where it has been seen that men treated w...

Efecto de la Vitamina E en Células Peritubulares de Testículos de Ratones Mus musculus Tratados con Ácido Valproico Durante el Estado Fetal y Pubertad

Int. j. morphol; 41 (6), 2023
El ácido valproico (VPA) es un fármaco antiepiléptico teratógenico que, al ser administrado durante etapas tempranas del embarazo, puede producir alteraciones en el desarrollo embriofetal, las que se manifiestan tanto a nivel del sistema nervioso como del testículo. No obstante, se ha reportado que ...

Desafios terapêuticos da mucosite oral em oncopediatria

O Neuroblastoma (NB) é uma neoplasia do sistema nervoso simpático, e o segundo tumor sólido maligno extracraniano mais comum da infância. Na terapia antineoplásica, complicações orais podem ser observadas, dentre elas a mucosite oral (MO). Trata-se de uma inflamação aguda da mucosa, proveniente ...

In vitro approaches to antioxidant screening for the development of a sunscreen formulation

Abstract The incorporation of antioxidants into sunscreens may provide additional skin photoprotection against the harmful photobiological effects of ultraviolet radiation. The present study evaluated the applicability of a screening approach to the assessment of the antioxidant and photoprotective prope...

Estado nutricional de vitamina E e fatores de risco cardiovascular em adultos e idosos: estudo Brazuca Natal
Nutritional status of vitamin E and cardiovascular risk factors in adults and elderly people: Brazuca Natal study

Introdução: As doenças cardiovasculares (DCV) são a principal causa de morbimortalidade no mundo. Diante disso, são estudadas estratégias de prevenção e tratamento de eventos cardiovasculares. Dentre elas, a vitamina E destaca-se por suas propriedades antioxidantes e anti-inflamatórias, apoiado ...

Vitamin E suppresses aortic ultrastructural alterations induced by toxic doses of monosodium glutamate

Int. j. morphol; 40 (3), 2022
SUMMARY: An association between certain food additives and chronic diseases is reported. Current study determined whether administering toxic doses of the food additive monosodium glutamate (MSG) into rats can induce aortopathy in association with the oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers upregula...

Effects of vitamin e on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition in testicular development exposed to valproic acid

Int. j. morphol; 39 (4), 2021
SUMMARY: In testicular differentiation, somatic cells must adopt a specific destiny towards sustentacular, peritubular and interstitial cells, being fundamental for the morphogenesis of seminiferous tubules, mediated by morphogens such as Desert Hedgehog (DHH), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and fi...

Efeito da adição do ácido palmítico e da vitamina E ao diluidor Tris-gema na criopreservação de sêmen canino

Acta sci. vet. (Impr.); 49 (), 2021
Canine sperm is a very delicate cell that is quite susceptible to oxidative stress since the cytoplasm is restricted and features little antioxidant reserves. Furthermore, the sperm membrane has some polyunsaturated fatty acids sensitive to lipid peroxidation, which makes it important to addition antioxi...

Vitamin e intake and food sources in adolescent diet: a cross-sectional population-based study

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess vitamin E intake and its relationship with sociodemographic variables, and to identify the main dietary sources of the nutrient in the diet of adolescents. Methods: This is a population-based cross-sectional study that used data from 891 adolescents living in Campinas, S...

Effects of dietary vitamin E on the wound healing induced in Oreochromis niloticus

In the present study, the effect of vitamin E supplementation 450 mg/kg diet was appraised in the process of induced wound healing in Nile tilapias Oreochromis niloticus. Fish were distributed into 18 tanks (10 fish each). Nine tanks were fed the non-supplemented diet and the other 9 tanks were fed 450 m...