Results: 4384

Diabetes remission rate in different bmi grades following roux-en-y gastric bypass

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus has a high long-term remission rate after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB), but few studies have analyzed patients with BMI<35 kg/m2. Aim: To compare glycemic control after LRYGB between BMI 30-35 kg/m2 (intervention group or IG) and >3...

Adductor pollicis muscle thickness and prediction of postoperative mortality in patients with stomach cancer

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Malnutrition is very prevalent in patients with gastric cancer and increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. Adductor pollicis muscle thickness (APMT) appears as an important objective, quick, inexpensive and noninvasive measure to assess the muscle compartment Aim: To compare...

Drain amylase on the first postoperative day of whipple surgery: what value is the best predictor for early drain removal?

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: The value of drain amylase on the first postoperative day after pancreatic resections has been described as an efficient predictor of pancreatic fistula. In spite of this, the cut-off point below which the drains can be removed early remains controversial. Aim: Validate the use o...

Comparison between incidence of incisional hernia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy and by single port

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Surgeries with single port access have been gaining ground among surgeons who seek minimally invasive procedures. Although this technique uses only one access, the incision is larger when compared to laparoscopic cholecystectomy and this fact can lead to a higher incidence of incisi...

Physical activity, quality of life and body image of candidates to bariatric surgery

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Physical activity enhances quality of life and body image in obese. Behavioural changes are useful tools to increase life conditions of this population. Aim: To evaluate the physical activity level of candidates to bariatric surgery and its relation with quality of life and body ...

Functionality of upper gastrointestinal cancer patients which have undertaken surgery in hospital phase

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Cancer patients present various physiological, metabolic, social and emotional changes as a consequence of the disease's own catabolism, and may be potentiated in the gastrointestinal tract cancer by their interference with food intake, digestion and absorption. Aim: T o evaluate t...

Airway positive pressure vs. exercises with inspiratory loading focused on pulmonary and respiratory muscular functions in the postoperative period of bariatric surgery

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (2), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Bariatric surgery can trigger postoperative pulmonary complications due to factors inherent to the procedure, mainly due to diaphragmatic dysfunction. Aim: To evaluate and compare the effects of two levels of positive pressure and exercises with inspiratory load on lung function, i...

The critical view of safety prevents the appearance of biliary injuries? analysis of a survey

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (2), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: The risk of bile duct injury (BDI) during cholecystectomy remains a concern, despite efforts proposed for increasing safety. The Critical View of Safety (CVS) has been adopted promoting to reduce its risk. Aim: To perform a survey to assess the awareness of the CVS, estimating the ...

Program of intestinal rehabilitation and early postoperative enteral nutrition: a prospective cohort study

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Some factors can act on nutritional status of patients operated for a gastrointestinal cancer. A timely and appropriate nutritional intervention could have a positive effect on postoperative outcomes. Aim: To determine the effect of a program of intestinal rehabilitation and early ...

Minimally invasive laparoscopic esophagectomy vs. transhiatal open esophagectomy in achalasia: a randomized study

ABCD (São Paulo, Impr.); 31 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Open and laparoscopic trans-hiatal esophagectomy has been successfully performed in the treatment of megaesophagus. However, there are no randomized studies to differentiate them in their results. Aim: To compare the results of minimally invasive laparoscopic esophagectomy (EMIL) v...